Higher mathematics

Complex roots

Real and imaginary parts of quadratic roots when D is negative.

Higher mathematics

Discriminant for complex roots

D = b² − 4ac→
Higher mathematics

Real part of a complex root

Re(x) = −b / (2a)→
Higher mathematics

Imaginary magnitude of a complex root

|Im(x)| = √(−D) / |2a|→
Higher mathematics

Complex root modulus

|x| = √|c/a|→
Higher mathematics

Complex roots of a quadratic equation

x₁,₂ = (−b ± i√(−D))/(2a), D<0→